Get rid of the fungus – effectively and forever

Dermatitis that develops on the lower extremities can be caused by both external and internal causes. Usually the ankles are affected, but there are also cases when dermatitis on the legs also affects the feet. There is no need to be afraid of this disease – with the right approach, its symptoms subside rather quickly and do not cause concern to the child.

External factors leading to dermatitis in children

When comparing photos of foot dermatitis with their child’s feet, parents often wonder what they did wrong. In fact, dermatitis is not the result of neglect of health. This is a disease that is equally likely to affect anyone. But if the trouble has already occurred, and you are trying to find an explanation for it, it will not be superfluous to find out why dermatitis occurs on the lower leg.

It is caused by such external factors:

• wearing uncomfortable shoes or boots (tight or smaller) or sandals that are made of synthetic material that causes allergies;
• skin contact with non-natural tissues during physical exertion (when the body is actively sweating);
• sharp temperature fluctuations;
• prolonged exposure to direct sunlight
• touching cold or hot objects;
• contact with allergenic plants;
• bacterial or viral infection;
• aggressive washing powders and detergents.

Can dermatitis be provoked by internal causes?

Dermatitis on the legs of a child also appears due to internal factors:

1. decreased immunity due to an infectious disease;
2. vascular pathology;
3. disruption of the endocrine system;
4. the appearance of pathogenic flora in the body;
5. genetic predisposition (atopic dermatitis on the legs of a child);
6. nervous experiences.

Dermatitis on the feet of children: photos and signs

Depending on the ways in which irritants enter the body, dermatitis is divided into the following types:

• atopic dermatitis on the legs

It manifests itself in the form of redness on the skin in the area of the knee and ankle joints, peeling, feeling of dryness and itching. If left untreated, sores will begin to form due to constant scratching. It is important not only to cope with the exacerbation of the disease, but also to prolong the remission!

• allergic (contact) dermatitis

Photos of eczema in children on the legs show that bubbles form on the soles of the child with a clear liquid inside. When he combs them, the bubbles burst and wounds form. It is important in the treatment of this form of dermatitis not to allow it to turn into a chronic disease that will bother the child even when he grows up.

Treatment of dermatitis on the legs in patients of preschool and school age

Treatment of dermatitis on the legs of a child depends on the type of rash and the stage of the disease. In the acute period, systemic therapy (the use of tablets) may be required, external anti-inflammatory treatment is mandatory. With atopic dermatitis, the doctor will immediately prescribe moisturizers that will restore the skin and cope with dryness. With eczema, such remedies will be required only after the disappearance of all the bubbles.

Additionally, consultations of related specialists (allergist-immunologist, endocrinologist, etc.), laboratory examinations to identify the causes of the disease may be required.

Translated from the Greek language ” atopy ” means alien. It is as an illegal invasion of their possessions that our body considers the penetration of allergens into it. The response that occurs in this case is the active production of immunoglobulin. We observe the external manifestations of this internal “war” on the skin. Swelling and redness appear first, then itching begins, the child scratches the rash, which leads to the formation of cracks and peeling.

Causes of atopic dermatitis in children

Among all types of dermatitis in children, the most common is atopic. Whether a child of 5 years old will get dermatitis can be said even before his birth. If parents look into their past and answer the question of whether they are familiar with the symptoms of dermatitis, this will help to predict the child’s predisposition to the disease.

Other relatives, less close: aunts, uncles, grandparents, can also award such an inheritance as baby dermatitis. If someone in the family has a gene that causes a similar reaction to any stimulus, there is a chance that the child will also have it.

Most often, the first symptoms of atopic dermatitis in children are noticed by parents in infancy. But if the reaction was insignificant, they may not pay attention to it. The big surprise for mom and dad is the fact of getting dermatitis at an older age, when they stop carefully monitoring the nutrition of their son or daughter.

There is a chance that the child will outgrow the dermatitis. The childhood form of this disease may recede after passing such a milestone as adolescence.

Features of atopic dermatitis in children of preschool and primary school age

If atopic dermatitis in a child of 1 year old manifests itself mainly on the face and the so-called folds, then in older children it also affects the neck, hands, folds of large joints. It may be accompanied by the following symptoms:

• skin redness
• severe itching in the area of the rash
• the appearance of individual rashes within reddened skin
• peeling or weeping lesions
• the formation of crusts in the places of scratching.

How to treat dermatitis in a child

For parents whose son or daughter are sick, the question of how to cure dermatitis in a child is quite natural. Self-treatment always carries the risk of missing any additional symptoms. They may not be visible to the naked eye.

Drugs for atopic dermatitis in children can only be prescribed by a doctor. Therefore, in the clinic, your child will be offered to undergo a complete examination.

External treatment of skin dermatitis in children consists in the rapid removal of the exacerbation of the disease with anti-inflammatory external preparations and the long-term use of moisturizing preparations that can maintain the skin in a normal state without exacerbation. The means of long-term use include Losterin cream , which contains traditional, non-hormonal components. They are not addictive and cope well with the symptoms of the disease.

Treatment of childhood dermatitis is impossible without diet. Exclude from the menu all products containing preservatives, try to provide a full-fledged “home” food.

Prevention of dermatitis in children is to avoid contact with the allergen.

Perioral dermatitis is a chronic skin disease, the main manifestations of which are foci of inflammation and peeling of the skin around the mouth, in the area of the nasolabial triangle and chin. The disease is often recurrent. In medical practice, it is described as “perioral” or ” rosacea -like ” dermatitis, as well as “stewardess disease” due to the frequent presence of the disease in women of this profession.

Causes of perioral dermatitis

Perioral dermatitis, a photo of which can be viewed on a medical website, most often develops as a result of the irrational use of various care and / or medications. There are also other reasons that support the course of the disease. They can be divided into exogenous and endogenous.

Factors of exogenous origin:

• components of means for creation of a make-up and the looking after cosmetics. Counterfeit products with low-quality ingredients;
• Long-term therapy with hormonal ( glucocorticosteroid ) creams;
• carrying out inhalations with the addition of fluorine-containing corticosteroids (Dexamethasone, Triamcinolone , Betamethasone , Fluprednisolone );
• taking oral contraceptives;
• prolonged use of toothpaste containing fluoride;
• change in climatic conditions, high humidity, weathering;
• ultraviolet radiation, prolonged insolation;

Factors of endogenous origin:

• chronic focus of infection (inflammatory process of the sinuses, palatine tonsils, caries, cavernous cavities in the teeth);
• chronic diseases of the digestive canal, nervous system;
• abnormal levels of hormones;
• violation of the microbiome of the skin of the face;
• sensitive and delicate facial skin.

Statistically revealed, perioral dematitis on the face most often affects women aged 20 to 40 years, there are cases of skin lesions in children with the use of corticoid agents in the form of aerosols and sprays, teething, excessive salivation and late weaning from the nipple.

Symptoms of perioral dermatitis

There is a certain localization of rashes. The skin of the nasolabial triangle, chin and corners of the mouth is more often affected, in rare cases there is a rash on the cheeks, in the forehead and periorbital zone.

By the nature of the elements of the rash, the usual and granulomatous forms of the disease are distinguished. The disease debuts with the appearance of single or multiple papules prone to fusion, the color varies from pale pink to pronounced red. It looks like acne breakouts. The skin is hyperemic.

After healing of the elements, crusts form, which are easily peeled off . In the case of forced removal of crusts, hyperpigmentation remains.

Rashes are located in groups or isolated above the upper lip, gradually spreading to nearby areas. An important clinical symptom is the absence of 3-4 mm lips around the red border. The application of moisturizing cosmetics enhances the clinical picture.

In childhood, a granulomatous form of the disease is sometimes found, in which the rashes are painted in beige, pale pink or light brown.

Treatment of perioral dermatitis

The treatment of perioral dermatitis will require adherence to staged therapy, which consists in stopping contact with the trigger, following a hypoallergenic diet, and using medications.

Initially proceed to the so-called “zero therapy”. The peculiarity is the cessation of the use of toothpaste containing fluoride, hormonal ( glucocorticosteroid ) creams, decorative cosmetics and other care products. In the case of inhalations with corticoids , it is necessary to reconsider the tactics of treatment, as a result of which the attending specialist decides to cancel the drug or replace it with a similar agent.

Treatment with the inclusion of a hypoallergenic diet for perioral dermatitis on the face will help reduce the degree of rashes, the severity of clinical symptoms, or lead to a long-term remission of the disease. Meals should contain:

1. Protein foods: lean veal, turkey, rabbit; river fish (perch, carp, pike); sea fish (cod and sea bass); offal (chicken liver, beef tongue); low-fat cottage cheese, kefir, butter.
2. Vegetable products: cereals (rice, barley, buckwheat, corn, oatmeal, millet); vegetables (green salad, zucchini, potatoes, cauliflower, cucumber, white cabbage); berries and fruits (gooseberries, white cherries and mulberries, apples, pears, watermelon); refined vegetable oil.
3. Drinks: sour milk (ayran, tan ); non-carbonated mineral waters; compote of dried apples and pears; weak green and black tea.
4. Desserts: dry biscuit cookies (Maria, Belogorye); dried fruits (prunes, raisins, dried apricots).

Avoid eating with preservatives, dyes and sweeteners. It is worth giving up smoked, salty and spicy dishes for the period of stage therapy.

When determining the cause of perioral dermatitis, laboratory and instrumental diagnostic methods will be required, and then the appointment of drug etiotropic treatment in adults. Medication is needed when a hypoallergenic diet and the exclusion of trigger factors do not bring relief to the patient. Drug therapy includes the use of external (non-hormonal anti-inflammatory drugs from the group of calcineurin inhibitors or antibacterial ointments and gels) and systemic agents (tetracycline antibiotics, antihistamines, and others).

Upon completion of the main course, vitamin complexes and immunomodulatory therapy are prescribed.

Alternative treatment of perioral dermatitis

It is used in complex therapy with basic drugs or during the period of improvement. Treatment of folk remedies for perioral dermatitis involves the use of soothing, drying and wound healing lotions, decoctions and compresses. Experts do not recommend monotherapy , especially during an exacerbation.

Herbal medicine recipes:

Infusion of chamomile and calendula: a tablespoon of chamomile and a tablespoon of calendula are brewed in 400 ml of hot water, infused for 45-55 minutes. The resulting broth is filtered. Spend applications on inflamed areas lasting 15-20 minutes.

Treatment with folk remedies is effective in case of prolonged use and the correct selection of components. In addition, difficulties may arise due to the development of adverse reactions intolerance to plant materials or the exact proportions of a decoction, infusion or lotion.

Losterin for perioral dermatitis

The Losterin line of products was created specifically for therapeutic and preventive measures for chronic dermatopathy along with basic therapy. The peculiarity of the preparations is the absence of hormonal components, fragrances and dyes, which practically eliminates the appearance of intolerance and allergic reactions. With prolonged use, there is no addiction syndrome,

With perioral dermatitis on the face, first of all, such a form of Losterin is used as a cream.

Natural ingredients contained in Losterin cream have anti-inflammatory, antipruritic and soothing effects. Contribute to the natural regeneration of the epidermis, increase the barrier function, eliminate tightness and irritation.

Prevention of perioral dermatitis

Preventive measures are aimed at preventing re-contact with an irritating factor, the patient is recommended:

• personal hygiene;
• timely therapy of diseases of internal organs, elimination of the focus of chronic infection;
• regular sanitation of the oral cavity;
• avoid applying corticosteroid ointments to various parts of the body;
• use only high-quality cosmetic products in small quantities;
• changing fluoride toothpaste;
• adhere to a regular and balanced diet.

Cryomassage and electrophoresis can be prescribed as therapeutic and preventive measures.

Dermatitis is an inflammation of the skin caused by various factors. Dermatitis affects a variety of areas of the body, including the chest. Most often, dermatitis on the chest occurs in women during pregnancy / lactation and is accompanied by reddening of the skin, rash, peeling and severe itching.

Causes of dermatitis on the chest

Rashes on the chest are provoked by various factors that can be divided into internal and external.

Internal factors include:

• metabolic disorders, hypovitaminosis;
• hormonal failure during pregnancy and lactation;
• allergies to food, wool, pollen, drugs, etc.;
• heredity.

External reasons may be:

• mechanical impact (friction) due to wearing tight or synthetic underwear;
• chemical exposure (use of certain cosmetics).

When rashes appear on the chest, all kinds of irritating factors that led to dermatitis should be identified and excluded, and treatment should be started as soon as possible.

Treatment of dermatitis on the chest

It is important to note that you can not self-medicate, based only on a photo of dermatitis on the chest in women or the sternum in men and its symptoms. Many other diseases have similar symptoms. If redness and itching occur, consult your doctor for an accurate diagnosis and proper treatment. In addition, you should not scratch or peel off the crust from the affected area of \u200b\u200bthe skin, so as not to infect the infection.

Treatment of dermatitis on the chest is a complex effect. First of all, depending on the cause of the disease, antiallergic, sedative or other drugs can be prescribed to relieve acute inflammation. In addition, it is recommended to follow a diet, wear only natural underwear and clothes that do not restrict movement, use special products to heal and reduce itching.

One of the most popular drugs is the Losterin cream , which contains several active ingredients at once. In addition to the cream, Losterin ‘s product range includes shampoo and gel – they can be used for any type of dermatitis. The composition contains naftalan deresined and salicylic acid, which have a pronounced antifungal and anti-inflammatory effect, and natural oils provide an exfoliating and bacteriostatic effect.

Features of funds ” Losterin “

• The content of not one, but six active ingredients.
• Ease of use. Means are quickly absorbed into the skin.
• The content of extracts of medicinal herbs and natural oils.
• The ability to use funds as often as necessary.

find more information about the causes of dermatitis on the chest, as well as Losterin preparations , along with a photo, on our website, where you can also place an order or contact us by phone.

Seborrheic dermatitis is a non-infectious dermatological disease, accompanied by multiple rashes all over the body. The disease manifests itself in 5% of the population of our planet. A particular problem is seborrheic dermatitis on the face, as it spoils the appearance. As a result, a person feels not only physical, but also mental discomfort. He tries to avoid society and be alone, feels infringed, his self-esteem decreases, and a depressive state may develop.

There are 3 types of seborrheic dermatitis: oily, dry and mixed. Dry dermatitis on the face is mainly diagnosed in infants. Due to the decrease in fat production, the skin of babies dries up and begins to crack. The fatty form is usually found in men due to greasy skin. With mixed dermatitis, signs of dry seborrhea are found on the scalp, and oily on the face.

Seborrheic dermatitis on the face of a child

Causes of seborrheic dermatitis on the face

The main cause of seborrheic dermatitis is the increased functioning of the sebaceous glands and a change in the composition of the fat they produce. A similar situation develops with excessive reproduction of the fungus Malassezia (in its normal state, it is part of the skin microflora). In this case, it penetrates the sebaceous glands and produces a special secret that forces the subcutaneous fat to break down, forming fatty acids that irritate the skin and contribute to the appearance of rashes.

Dermatitis affects men more often than women, which is explained by the action of androgen, a male hormone. This hormone stimulates the synthesis of subcutaneous fat. In women, the disease usually manifests itself when the level of estrogen decreases and the concentration of androgen increases.

Especially often, seborrheic dermatitis on the forehead is diagnosed in people whose close relatives have a similar problem, which is associated with a hereditary predisposition.

Other factors can also provoke the development of the disease:

• hormonal disruptions;
• disruption of the endocrine system (especially the thyroid gland);
• weakening of the immune system;
• hypovitaminosis;
• unfavorable ecological situation;
• improper skin care;
• excessive sweating;
• irrational nutrition;
• lack of sleep;
• uncontrolled medication, especially hormonal;
• exacerbation of chronic diseases;
• the presence of an infection in the body;
• dysfunction of the nervous system, manifested in the form of epilepsy or schizophrenia;
• diabetes;
• pathology of the gastrointestinal tract;
• frequent stressful situations;
• overwork;
• malignant tumors in the adrenal glands or genitals.

Symptoms of seborrheic dermatitis on the face

Symptoms of seborrheic dermatitis on the face include:

• the appearance of pink, red or burgundy spots on the skin;
• the formation of white or yellowish scales and hemorrhagic crusts;
• peeling of the skin;
• irritation and increased sensitivity of the skin;
• itching and burning of varying intensity.

The course of the disease is aggravated in autumn. In the summer, unpleasant symptoms usually disappear.

If the ducts of the sebaceous glands are clogged, then acne appears.

The disease is especially severe in men who grow beards and mustaches. Large plaques form under the hairline, which eventually turn into papules. If an infection joins, then erythroderma is also detected. When the papules merge, edematous areas are formed, painted in red.

Symptoms of seborrheic dermatitis are similar to those of other dermatological diseases. Therefore, only a doctor can make a correct diagnosis after a thorough examination of the patient.

How to treat seborrheic dermatitis on the face?

When symptoms of seborrheic dermatitis appear on the face, treatment should be carried out by a specialist. Self-medication can only worsen the condition.

The dermatologist will examine the patient’s skin and send it to a laboratory examination. If necessary, he will advise you to consult a neurologist, endocrinologist, gastroenterologist, andrologist or gynecologist. Based on the diagnostic results, the doctor will select the optimal treatment, which should be comprehensive. First, the dermatologist prescribes weak drugs. If they do not have the desired result, then it goes to the potent ones.

To effectively cope with the disease, it is imperative to identify and eliminate the cause of the disease. If dermatological problems are caused by disorders in the digestive system, then the patient is referred to a gastroenterologist. After the examination, he will prescribe suitable medications, most often enzymes, sorbents and choleretic agents. Enzymes and choleretic drugs will restore the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, and sorbents will remove toxic substances from the body.

Treatment for nasal dermatitis usually includes:

• compliance with the diet prescribed by the specialist;
• drug therapy;
• physiotherapy;
• maintaining personal hygiene with gentle means.

Drug therapy involves taking:

• antihistamines – relieve itching;
• probiotics – restore intestinal microflora and normalize the functioning of the digestive tract;
• vitamin complexes – strengthen the immune system and increase the body’s resistance.

In addition to medicines intended for oral use, external agents are recommended that have a moisturizing, anti-inflammatory and antifungal effect.

Both glucocorticosteroid hormonal ointments and non-hormonal preparations can be used. But you need to know that glucocorticosteroids , although they have an effective effect (relieve inflammation, swelling and redness), they are addictive and, with prolonged use, provoke side effects (vasodilation, the formation of rosacea and telangiectasia, the development of erythema).

Therefore, it is better to give preference to non-hormonal drugs, among which the means of the Losterin series (cream, ointment, gel, shampoo) have shown particular effectiveness. They are characterized by a neutral composition, do not contain hormones, do not irritate the skin and are not addictive. The drugs included in the Losterin line can be used not only for adults, but also for newborn babies. They are recommended for daily use both during remission and in acute inflammation. Active substances ( naftalan , salicylic acid, natural oils, extracts of medicinal plants) are part of Losterin products in optimal proportions, which determines the most effective therapeutic effect. Even if seborrheic dermatitis has passed, Losterin should continue to be used so that there is no relapse.

Physiotherapy procedures will effectively complement medical treatment. Small doses of ultraviolet light will ease the course of the disease, restore the functioning of the sebaceous glands, relieve redness, swelling and itching.

Prevention of seborrheic dermatitis on the face

To prevent dermatitis on the forehead from causing a relapse, it is recommended to follow a few rules:

• strengthen the immune system;
• cleanse the body of toxins and toxins;
• exclude from the diet salty and spicy foods, fatty and smoked foods, marinades, spices and spices, sweets, chips and crackers, foods containing preservatives, flavor enhancers and dyes;
• introduce fermented milk products into the menu, which include lacto- and bifidobacteria, animal proteins, bran, buckwheat, oatmeal;
• cook food in vegetable oil;
• restore the digestive system.

Dermatitis on the legs occurs as often as on the hands, and more often than in other parts of the body. Rashes on the legs most often appear with contact and atopic dermatitis, somewhat less often with allergic. With seborrheic dermatitis, the rash is localized under the knees and in the groin area. There is also such a specific form of the disease as venous (congestive) dermatitis, characterized by dilated veins (often with blood clots), red dry spots in the shins, cracks and ulcers.

Allergic and contact dermatitis on the legs is characterized by reddening of the skin and the appearance of a small rash, fluid-filled blisters and itching may appear. The atopic form is accompanied by severe itching and the appearance of inflamed scaly areas.

Usually, dermatitis on the legs affects first of all the most delicate areas – the inside of the knees and thighs. If treatment is not started on time, inflammation can take up a large area. In addition, dermatitis can also affect the feet.

Causes of dermatitis on the legs
At the beginning of therapy, a dermatologist determines the causes of the disease. It most often manifests itself as a reaction to a food allergen, antibiotics, cleaning chemicals, washing powder, wearing synthetic clothing (trousers, leggings, nylon tights) and ill-fitting shoes. Therefore, people who suffer from flat feet, valgus or with the so-called bone on the foot often complain about dermatitis on their feet.

It is worth noting that a rash in the area of ​​​​the heels and toes often appears in patients with diabetes mellitus and other endocrine diseases, as well as when infected with a fungus.

The course of inflammation on the legs is also aggravated by sweating of the skin, for example, in the gym or in summer, and the feet often sweat in closed shoes. You can’t use foot deodorants during an illness: an aggressive composition will cause even more itching and irritation. To reduce sweating, it is better to use hypoallergenic baby powder, wear and change socks made of natural fabrics several times a day, and in the hot season, give preference to light clothes made of linen and cotton.

In addition, it is necessary to exclude contact with the allergen: refuse products that provoke a reaction, wash clothes with a hypoallergenic powder, and avoid skin contact with a cleaning agent when cleaning.

Drug therapy for dermatitis on the legs
Then the doctor prescribes drug therapy: antihistamine or antifungal drugs, as well as antifungal or hormonal ointments of the glucocorticosteroid group. This treatment will relieve the acute symptoms of the disease, reduce the intensity of itching, reduce skin inflammation, and slow down cell division. When an infection is attached, the necessary antibiotics are prescribed.

After the removal of the acute condition, external agents are prescribed. If dermatitis on the legs is characterized by weeping rashes, anti-exudative gels and creams are needed. They contain tar, zinc, sulfur and naftalan. Otherwise, the skin needs to be moisturized through creams and ointments with vegetable fats, panthenol and vitamins. Extracts of burdock root, plantain leaves, thyme, chamomile flowers, oak bark, if used systematically, can accelerate the regeneration process. Herbal remedies are applied from several weeks to several months. In the case of dermatitis of the feet, baths or lotions are used.

Losterin cream for the treatment of dermatitis on the legs
During the course of the disease, soap should be discarded, as surface-active substances (surfactants) irritate and dry damaged skin. Improper care slows down healing. For the hygiene of the skin of the legs, it is better to use plain boiled water, herbal decoctions or products intended for the care of inflamed skin. Among such products is Losterin shower gel. It does not contain alkali, so it does not provoke drying and cracking of the skin. Deresined naftalan and Japanese Sophora extract provide an antipruritic effect, and thanks to a complex of vegetable oils, peeling disappears and the regeneration process takes place faster. Cream “Losterin” contains more active substances and is used to relieve symptoms of skin diseases, supportive treatment and prevention.

Also, balneotherapy can affect the inflammatory processes of the skin of the legs. Good results are noted by patients who have completed a course of hydrogen sulfide, coniferous and radon baths.

Psoriasis is a chronic disease that affects the skin, and in cases of complications, nails and hair. Its manifestations on the skin can be quite diverse: often these are dry red spots with lesions in the form of scaly pustules. The cyclic nature of this dermatological disease is characterized by periods of exacerbation and temporary improvement (remission).

The causes of psoriasis are still controversial, and largely depend on genetic predisposition. However, psoriasis is not an infectious disease, it has nothing to do with microorganisms, and it is impossible to catch it from another person.

Therapy of psoriasis is always complex, it is prescribed by a dermatologist. Usually, treatment includes medicines for internal and external use, as well as physiotherapy of a different nature.

It is known that phototherapy is often used as part of an integrated approach, so a natural question arises: is it possible to treat psoriasis with a solarium?

Phototherapy

The therapeutic properties of ultraviolet radiation are based on its ability to influence the processes of immunoregulation , as well as the effect of slowing down the growth of skin cells, which has a positive effect on the weakening of psoriasis. In clinical practice, the following phototherapy techniques are used:

• PUVA therapy – combined exposure to waves of a certain light spectrum and frequency and medications that increase skin sensitivity to ultraviolet radiation;
• UVB-311 nm – narrow-band phototherapy that does not require the use of photosensitizers
• laser therapy – focused light beams for individual localizations of psoriasis;
• selective light therapy – the use of medium and long-wave radiation simultaneously for a combination effect on the surface and deep layers of the skin.

All types of phototherapy should be correctly selected by the doctor based on the results of complex diagnostics: assessment of skin phototype and photosensitivity, clarification of the state of internal organs, etc.

artificial sun

Doctors do not give an unequivocal answer to the question of whether it is possible to sunbathe and go to the solarium with psoriasis. However, a number of contraindications are precisely known:

• severe psoriasis;
• increased sensitivity to light;
• increased dryness of the skin, etc.

Skin care with Losterin

The use of products from the Losterin series has a positive effect in the treatment of psoriasis and has a beneficial effect on the skin at any stage of the disease. Phototherapy dries out the skin, which can cause irritation. Shower gel and shampoo ” Losterin ” with pronounced anti-inflammatory, exfoliating and antifungal properties will help your skin regain balance, increase the regenerative functions of the skin. Natural ingredients in the composition will eliminate the need for additional moisturizers and the appearance of allergies.

Psoriasis is not a sentence , dermatologists are sure. With the development of medicine and the study of the problem of skin diseases, more and more new remedies for psoriasis are being developed, which are prescribed depending on the form of the disease. Since there are at least ten varieties of pathology and the patient himself will not be able to accurately determine them, any drugs should be prescribed by a doctor.

Therapy is prescribed in order to achieve long-term remission , since the disease cannot be cured. The main method of treatment is the use of topical preparations. Psoriasis remedies can be both hormonal and non-hormonal, like the Losterin line of products .

The purpose of using external remedies for psoriasis is to relieve the patient of the main symptoms of the disease: burning and itching, pain, discomfort. For this, ointments and creams, powders and lotions, talkers and compresses are used.

Most often, especially in the acute period, ointments are prescribed – fatty-based preparations. Applied to the skin, the ointment reduces heat transfer, softens the epidermis (or crusts), making it more susceptible to the action of the therapeutic substance. Compresses are also made with ointment. A properly applied bandage prevents air from reaching the affected area, which ensures deep penetration of the active elements of the product. Vegetable oils, purified pork or bear fat, lanolin, petroleum jelly, greases, naftalan are used as an ointment base . As a therapeutic substance, boric or salicylic acid, plant extracts, sulfur, tar, ichthyol, resorcinol, and steroid hormones are added to the ointment.

Gels are suitable as a remedy for psoriasis for use in open areas. They have a cooling and protective effect, and thanks to the structure, it is easy to apply and quickly absorbed. Most often, gels are prescribed for psoriasis of the scalp, nails and pustular form of psoriasis. For chronic skin care, it is recommended to use sprays . The sprayer provides an accurate dosage of the product, economical consumption, and also makes it convenient to care for the scalp.

Glucocorticosteroid topical preparations

Hormonal drugs used in the treatment of psoriasis contain glucocorticosteroids , which are produced by the adrenal cortex, or synthetic analogues of these hormones. These psoriasis drugs are available in the form of creams, ointments, and sprays. Their choice is dictated by the power of exposure, penetration depth, localization and severity of the lesion, ease of use for a particular patient, etc. Thus, ointments are recommended for the treatment of psoriatic plaques on the body, and creams that are easily distributed are preferred for the treatment of the scalp. on the skin.

A number of therapeutic effects make glucocorticosteroid drugs the method of choice for exacerbation of psoriasis. They have anti-inflammatory, antihistamine, antipruritic and epidermostatic effects.

Treatment with glucocorticosteroid external agents begins with mild or moderate drugs – hydrocortisone, prednisolone, alkomethasone . In the chronic course of the disease, skin lichenification , severe lesions, strong and very strong hormonal agents are prescribed with fluocinolone , flumethasone , dexamethasone, mometasone , budesonide , halomethasone , chalcinonide , clobetasol .

Due to the powerful action that depresses the immune system, strong side effects and addiction, there are rules for using hormonal drugs:

• they can be used as a remedy for psoriasis only during an exacerbation;
• the duration of use is determined by the doctor, and the cancellation occurs gradually by reducing the dose or switching to a weaker drug;
• they are used, as a rule, no more than 1-2 times a day;
• applied in a thin layer.

It should be noted that there are 4 generations of glucocorticosteroid drugs. First generation drugs have fewer side effects and less effectiveness, while second and third generation drugs are more effective, but at the same time more dangerous. In psoriasis, fourth-generation drugs are recommended for use , combining both high efficiency and safety. Examples: mometasone furoate , methylprednisolone aceponate , hydrocortisone butyrate.

High efficiency is provided by a combination of glucocorticosteroid drugs and salicylic acid, which has a keratolytic and antimicrobial effect.

Prolonged uncontrolled use of glucocorticosteroid drugs is fraught with the development of disorders of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal system and skin diseases – pyoderma, atrophy, hypertrichosis, rosacea , etc.

External Therapy

In addition to hormonal ointments, other external preparations are also used for psoriasis. Their use can be prescribed in both acute and chronic periods.

Keratolytic , antiseptic and local irritant effect is created by preparations with salicylic (1-2%) and boric acids (2%). With their help, other active ingredients quickly and deeply penetrate the skin.

Zinc ointments and pastes have an anti-inflammatory effect . In combination with sulfur, boron and naftalan , they become even more effective. Zinc preparations, in addition to relieving inflammation, have a resolving effect, slow down the pathological growth of skin cells, reduce infiltration and flaking.

Due to the good anti-inflammatory, irritating, epidermostatic action, preparations containing birch, juniper, pine and coal tar are widely used. Tar is a product of the dry distillation of wood. It contains organic acids and resins, phenol, xylene, toluene, benzene and many (over 10,000) other substances. Tar ointments have different concentrations – from 0.5 to 20%, their use depends on the severity of the skin lesion. Tar baths may also be recommended.

Since tar becomes dangerous under the influence of sunlight (there is an increased likelihood of burns, the development of a cancerous tumor, skin diseases), it is not recommended to use it on open areas of the skin, and direct sunlight should be avoided during treatment. Preparations containing tar are contraindicated in patients with pustular skin lesions, diseases of the urinary system and in the exudative form of psoriasis.

Naftalan oil produced in the area of the Azerbaijani resort of the same name has high efficiency and multidirectional action . Naftalan has been used in dermatology for more than a hundred years. Currently, it is introduced into the composition of ointments, creams, naftalan is added to therapeutic baths, combined with ichthyol, grease, and sulfur. The composition of Naftalan oil is a mixture of hydrocarbons, cyclopentanoic acids and resins. Naftalan has antipruritic , disinfecting, anti-inflammatory, analgesic and keratolytic effects. Back in 1965, dermatologist N. G. Tereshina noted the powerful effect of naftalan baths: 85% of patients had a long remission – from 7 to 12 months.

Preparations containing Naftalan oil also have contraindications. So, they can not be used in the acute stage of psoriasis, since itching and redness of the skin may increase, the affected areas increase and new lesions appear. With caution , naftalan -containing products should be used on large areas of the body, with hemorrhagic syndrome, kidney diseases, and anemia.

Widely used external preparations with a synthetic analogue of vitamin D3 – calcipotriol . Vitamin has the ability to normalize metabolic processes in the skin, slows down cell division, and has anti-inflammatory properties. External preparations with calcipotriol have a very high efficiency, comparable to glucocorticosteroid drugs, but unlike the latter, they have a long period of use (from 1 month to 1 year). Among the side effects of the use of drugs with D3 are dermatitis, exacerbation of psoriasis, hypercalcemia.

Preparations for internal use

Internal therapy for psoriasis is supportive, but not the main treatment. There are 2 groups of drugs – psoralens and retinoids . Psoralens are tablets or injections designed to increase the body’s sensitivity to ultraviolet radiation. Under the influence of psoralens and sunlight (PUVA therapy), the division of epidermal cells slows down.

Retinoids – analogues of vitamin A – also have an epidermostatic effect, and drugs are indicated for use in extensive plaque lesions of the skin. However, retinoids have a long list of side effects and a low rate of excretion from the body (up to 1.5 years). In view of this, vitamin A is not prescribed to pregnant women or women planning pregnancy.

Herbal preparations

After removing the acute condition, it is preferable to use non-hormonal psoriasis remedies, for example, Losterin , salicylic and zinc ointments, products based on birch tar, grease, naftalan , etc.

Losterin line of specialized products , developed by dermatologists, is intended for daily care of dry, sensitive, irritated skin with chronic skin diseases.

(in combination with Losterin cream )

Positive dynamics in the form of a decrease in hyperemia and itching in psoriasis was noted already on the 9th day of application of Losterin cream . The patient continued to apply the cream further.

Shampoo Losterin in the treatment of psoriasis

Positive dynamics in the form of a decrease in flaking, hyperemia and infiltration in psoriasis was noted 10 days after the start of daily use of Losterin shampoo . The maximum effect was achieved after 20-28 days

The active ingredients that make up the preparations of the Losterin line effectively relieve inflammation, itching and flaking of the skin, moisturize the skin, help restore the affected skin, and have an antibacterial effect.

Shampoo ” Losterin ” is intended for daily care of dry, sensitive, irritated scalp and hair in diseases such as seborrhea (dandruff), seborrheic dermatitis, psoriasis, furunculosis, various types of mycoses (fungal infections of the scalp).

Losterin shower gel and cream are recommended for people suffering from various forms of dermatitis / dermatosis with severe dry skin: psoriasis, eczema, atopic dermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, lichen planus, ichthyosis, xerosis, as well as for the prevention of exacerbations of chronic dermatosis and prolongation of remission.

In addition to Losterin , ointments, creams, lotions, therapeutic baths and lotions with extracts of celandine, string, sage, valerian, eleutherococcus, wild rose, arborvitae, viburnum fruits, Japanese Sophora, bark of sea buckthorn buckthorn , barley, celery, leaves are widely used for the treatment of psoriasis . and cherry fruits.

Vegetable oils are widely used in the treatment of psoriasis . So, olive oil has powerful moisturizing and keratolytic properties, sea buckthorn oil reduces irritation and inflammation, linseed oil stimulates the regenerative processes of the epidermis. With psoriasis of the scalp, it is recommended to use burdock oil, which, among other things, helps to restore health to the hair.

Unlike hormonal drugs, products based on natural ingredients do not cause addiction, withdrawal syndrome and can be used for long courses.

Often a person suffering from psoriatic skin rashes confuses this disease with a fungus. So, is psoriasis a fungus or not, and what are their differences?

Scientific studies of tissues affected by psoriasis clearly prove that this disease is not fungal. Psoriasis is a non-infectious skin disease, it is not contagious and occurs due to stress, chronic fatigue, genetic predisposition, and not at all due to exposure to bacteria and other microorganisms.

Nail psoriasis and fungus

Psoriasis is not a fungal disease, although the symptoms of damage to the nail plate are similar. The first sign of both diseases is changes in the nail, for example, expressed in the presence of whitish dots, which are replaced by depressions. When postponing a visit to a dermatologist, the symptoms of psoriasis worsen, when pressure is applied to the nail plate, pain appears, the plate is deformed, and reddish spots form under it. In the advanced stage, the nail begins to deform.

Some confuse psoriasis with a fungus also due to the fact that when the nail is damaged by the first disease, the second one often joins it. Therefore, it is important to consult a dermatologist immediately after detecting the initial symptoms. This doctor will be able to both distinguish nail psoriasis from nail fungus and prescribe the right treatment.

It is impossible to independently select drugs and methods for eliminating the symptoms of psoriasis. Pharmacology offers a variety of means, hormonal and not, external and internal. Preparations are selected based on the form of the disease, its severity and the physiological characteristics of the patient. It will not be possible to evaluate all these factors on your own; only a dermatologist can do this.

External and internal preparations for the treatment of psoriasis of the nail plate

After examination and diagnostic procedures, the dermatologist makes a diagnosis and prescribes treatment, which usually includes external and internal preparations. Means help to eliminate the symptoms of the disease, they are used in combination and course.

External remedies help relieve itching, irritation, and reduce visible symptoms. They are hormonal and non-hormonal. The choice of the type of remedy is made by a dermatologist. Under the supervision of the same doctor is undergoing treatment. In the process of carrying out procedures and taking drugs, it is possible to replace them with others. This is due to the effectiveness of the measures taken and the change in the course of the disease. Only a dermatologist has the right to prescribe the necessary drugs. Treatment can cause side effects, so you should not buy funds, guided by the advice of pharmacologists or acquaintances.

Preparations brand ” Losterin “

The products of this brand belong to the external non-hormonal. The line of products includes shampoos, gels, body and foot creams. These funds are prescribed by a dermatologist and help reduce the visible manifestations of psoriasis, itching, burning and pain. Losterin brand products are successful because of:

• high efficiency and safety. This has been confirmed by numerous clinical trials. Means ” Losterin ” do not contain harmful substances and are certified. There are no dyes and fragrances in the products;
• ease of use. The funds are allowed to be used daily, they do not cause addiction and withdrawal syndrome, they are easy to use, as they resemble conventional cosmetic preparations. Using the Losterin line , a person does not have to worry about leaving visible traces of ointments or creams on clothes or hands.

If a dermatologist has prescribed one of the Losterin products for you, you can order it through our website. We work in many cities of Russia, supplying original brand products to pharmacies.

In a broad sense, dermatitis is an inflammation of the skin, most often due to exposure to chemical, biological or physical factors. The disease is characterized by the appearance of redness, inflammation, itching, burning, blisters, fever of the affected area. The intensity of the symptoms depends on the severity and type of the disease.

Varieties of dermatitis

For successful treatment, it is necessary to determine the type of disease. There are 4 types:

Seborrheic dermatitis most often appears on oily skin and is a rash with an oily sheen and jagged edges. Usually rashes are localized in the scalp.

Causes of dermatitis

First of all, it should be said that dermatitis is not a life-threatening disease and is not transmitted from person to person. Factors of the appearance of pathology can be divided into exogenous (external) and endogenous (internal).

Exogenous factors include:

• mechanical: friction and pressure;
• physical: exposure to temperatures, sunlight, x-rays and radioactive radiation;
• biological: contact with plants, bacteria, viruses, fungi;
• chemical: acids, alkalis, salts of alkali metals and mineral acids.

Endogenous factors are:

• metabolic disorders, hypo – and beriberi;
• diseases of the endocrine system;
• reaction to medications;
• reaction to food;
• autointoxication.

Regardless of the cause, all varieties of dermatitis are characterized by a clear outline of the skin lesion.

Symptoms of dermatitis

Symptoms of the disease have 3 stages. The first (acute) stage is characterized by itching and inflammation of the skin, the appearance of blisters filled with liquid. The second (subacute) stage occurs if no assistance has been provided previously. It is characterized by the formation of crusts and flaking of skin scales. In the third (chronic) stage , the skin thickens and the affected areas become dark pink in color.

The affected areas can become both very sensitive and lose sensitivity.

In some cases of toxic dermatitis, there is a general deterioration in well-being, headaches, loss of strength, but most often the disease is limited to skin manifestations.

Diagnosis of dermatitis

Diagnosis of dermatitis usually includes:

• visual examination of the skin;
• scraping from the affected area of the skin and subsequent histological or bacteriological analysis;
• urine and blood tests;
• an immunological study that detects an allergen;
• if necessary, a skin biopsy may be ordered.

The diagnosis is made by a dermatologist or an allergist.

Treatment of dermatitis

Treatment of dermatitis is a conservative therapy. In the acute stage , glucocorticosteroid ointments may be prescribed . In the second and third stages , moisturizing and regenerating ointments, soothing gels and other products containing components of natural origin are used to get rid of symptoms.

antibiotic or antifungal treatment (taking pills, using ointments) is prescribed under the supervision of a doctor .

With allergic dermatitis , a special diet is prescribed , excluding possible allergens. It should be maintained throughout life.

In the fight against atopic dermatitis (neurodermatitis), self-control is important in order to overcome the desire to comb the affected area. A patient with this diagnosis may benefit from psychotherapy sessions .

Prevention of dermatitis

Prevention of psoriasis involves several factors, depending on the type of disease. Methods may include following a diet, wearing gloves while doing housework, sun protection, wearing clothing made from natural fabrics, regularly moisturizing the skin and taking vitamins, etc.